Impact of Urbanization on Ganga River Ecosystem The Ganga River, often referred to as the lifeline of India, sustains a diverse and intricate ecosystem that supports both human livelihoods and biodiversity. However, rapid urbanization along its banks has brought about a range of challenges that threaten the health and integrity of this vital ecosystem. This article explores the profound impact of urbanization on the Ganga River ecosystem. **H1** Altered Hydrology and Flow Urbanization often involves the construction of dams, embankments, and water diversions to cater to growing water demands. These alterations disrupt the natural flow of the river, leading to reduced water availability downstream, changes in sediment transport, and an increased risk of flooding during heavy rains. **H1** Pollution and Contamination Urban centers contribute significantly to pollution in the Ganga. Untreated sewage, industrial effluents, and solid waste find their way into the river, leading to...
Ganga River Pollution Control Measures The Ganga River, revered as a sacred lifeline in India, has been grappling with severe pollution for decades. Efforts to address this crisis have led to the implementation of various pollution control measures aimed at preserving the river's ecological integrity and ensuring the well-being of communities dependent on it. This article delves into some of the key strategies and initiatives undertaken to combat Ganga River pollution. **H1** Wastewater Treatment Plants One of the primary sources of pollution in the Ganga is untreated sewage and industrial effluents. Establishing wastewater treatment plants along the river's course is a crucial step in preventing pollutants from entering the water. These plants treat the sewage and effluents, removing harmful contaminants before releasing the treated water back into the river. **H1** Riverfront Development Integrated riverfront development projects focus on creating sustainable and ec...