Impact of Urbanization on Ganga River Ecosystem The Ganga River, often referred to as the lifeline of India, sustains a diverse and intricate ecosystem that supports both human livelihoods and biodiversity. However, rapid urbanization along its banks has brought about a range of challenges that threaten the health and integrity of this vital ecosystem. This article explores the profound impact of urbanization on the Ganga River ecosystem. **H1** Altered Hydrology and Flow Urbanization often involves the construction of dams, embankments, and water diversions to cater to growing water demands. These alterations disrupt the natural flow of the river, leading to reduced water availability downstream, changes in sediment transport, and an increased risk of flooding during heavy rains. **H1** Pollution and Contamination Urban centers contribute significantly to pollution in the Ganga. Untreated sewage, industrial effluents, and solid waste find their way into the river, leading to...